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Study
Skills Handout
Cornell
Note Taking System
The
handout below is just one of the many study
skills handouts available through the Tutoring Center. If you
are having trouble with study skills of any kind, or if you have
questions about study skills that are not addressed here, stop in
the Student Commons Building, Room 1300, at the Normal campus and
talk to a tutor. He/she can provide additional handouts, help you
recognize your strengths and weaknesses and help you formulate a
plan to develop effective study strategies. Find out when tutors
for various courses are available in Pontiac
or Lincoln
by contacting the receptionist in Pontiac (815-842-6777) or Lincoln
(217-735-1731).
Cornell Note
Taking System
Do
you find that your notes are not useful to you in studying for tests?
Do you seem to forget major points and remember minor details? Do
you seem to have trouble understanding what you have written down?
If so, try the five steps of the Cornell system of note taking to
help make your notes clear and to aid in remembering and recalling
facts.
| Recall
Column: In this column, reduce ideas into a few words
after class. |
Record
Column: In this column, record as much information
as possible during the lecture. |
| Record
during class. |
RECORD.
During the lecture, write as many facts as you can in the Record
Column. Use abbreviations to get as much information as possible.
Leave spaces between ideas so you can fill in more later. |
| Reduce
after class. |
REDUCE.
As soon after class as possible, summarize the ideas and facts
you wrote in the Record Column. From your summary, identify
key words or phrases and write them in the Recall Column. This
helps show relationships between points and strengthens memory.
It also prepares you for exams gradually and well ahead of time. |
| Recite
from Recall Column. |
RECITE.
Now cover the Record Column. Using only the words in the Recall
Column, rehearse the facts as fully as you can IN YOUR OWN WORDS.
Then, uncover your notes and CHECK what you have said against
the facts. This step helps transfer ideas to your long-term
memory. |
| Reflect
on possible test questions and mark unclear points. |
REFLECT.
Thinking aids in making sense out of the notes by finding relationships
and order in the material. Try to put ideas into categories
and tie old material to the new. Also, think about which points
will appear on tests and highlight any unclear points so you
can ask questions about them BEFORE the next lecture. |
| Review
to improve memory. |
REVIEW.
If you spend 10 minutes every week reviewing your old notes,
you will retain most of what you have learned and you will relate
the facts and ideas to present lectures or readings. |
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